Gender: Female
State: NEBRASKA
Country: US
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Tuesday, December 08, 2009
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Category: News and Politics
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Thursday, December 03, 2009
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Category: Dreams and the Supernatural
It was a strange Fabric a sort of blue loosely woven yet with deliberate slits at intervals that's why it was confusing to understand when I discovered the holes in the fabric, how or why these holes would make it more difficult to keep the outside out and the inside in but, alas, that is what had happened the holes in the fabric need to be mended to keep the cold, wind and smoke out and the warmth in so he would not perish...
Prairy 12022009
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Thursday, December 03, 2009
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Category: Life
Yep, keep going back out on the road. Out on the I-way of tangled webs, sometimes it's like a maze, and if you forget the rules of the maze, you just get trapped going round and round with no way out.
But today, well, I followed the maze rules and somehow ended up back in time which threw me a curve ball, but I was able to hit the ball and make a home run. That's right, I ran all the way back to my home town on the I-way...and what did I find back in time?
Wow, blew me away, though I know there is more to the story, like what do the numbers on the bricks mean, other than Rads, what was the old smoke stack pouring out....hmmmm, they (EPA) know that we know they know, but they still can't or won't admit the truth, they still can't or won't utter the words "responsible" or "accountable." So, I'll share this little tidbit of what I learned today, heaven knows, I still have more to learn. But, this was so good, better than reading a fiction novel... reality sometimes drops my jaws, raises my eyebrows and makes me utter a few swear words of exclamation here and there.....PrairyExcerpt From Major Jordan's Diary Chapter 6:
My diary later showed* that Vasilenko flew from Great Falls in a special plane carrying about 4,000 pounds of "diplomatic mail." He and the cargo were protected by three Russian guards, whom I recorded as Leonid Rykounin, Engeny Kojevnicov and Georges Nicolaiev.[ *See pages 158,159.]
After Vasilenko's arrival from Washington, Colonel Kotikov led him to an Airacobra standing about one city block's distance from the nearest building, with an open view on every side. They spread the papers out on one of the wings of the plane, and the two men discussed them for an hour.
This precaution was due to the Colonel's pet bogy, dictagraphs. There were no dictagraphs on the field, but that did not stop him and his aides from searching for them every day in lamp fixtures and telephone books, and behind calendars and pictures. They even sounded the walls. I gathered it was not American spies that he feared but Soviet police agents.
One morning in April, 1943, Colonel Kotikov asked whether I could And space for an important consignment of nearly 2,000 pounds. I said: "No, we have a quarter of a million pounds' backlog already." He directed me to put through a call to Washington for him, and spoke for a while in his own tongue. Then he put a hand over the mouthpiece and confided to me in English: "Very special shipmentóexperimental chemicals-going through soon."
There was an interval of Slavic gutturals, and he turned to me again. "Mr. Hopkins-coming on now," he reported. Then he gave me the surprise of my life. He handed me the phone and announced: "Big boss, Mr. Hopkins, wants you."
It was quite a moment. I was about to speak for the first time with a legendary figure of the day, the top man in the world of Lend-Lease in which I lived. I have been careful to keep the following account as accurate in substance and language as I can. My memory, normally good, was stimulated by the thrill of the occasion. Moreover, the incident was stamped on my mind because it was unique in my experience of almost 25 months at Newark and Great Falls.
A bit in awe, I stammered: "Jordan speaking." A male voice began at once: "This is Mr. Hopkins. Are you my expediter out there?" I answered that I was the United Nations Representative at Great Falls, working with Colonel Kotikov.
Under the circumstances, who could have doubted that the speaker was Harry Hopkins? Friends have since asked me whether it might not have been a Soviet agent who was an American. I doubt this, because his next remark brought up a subject which only Mr. Hopkins and myself could have known. He asked: "Did you get those pilots I sent you?"
"Oh yes, sir," I responded. "They were very much appre. ciated, and helped us in unblocking the jam in the Pipeline. We were accused of going out of channels, and got the dickens for it."
Mr. Hopkins let that one go by, and moved on to the heart of things. "Now, Jordan," he said, "there's a certain shipment of chemicals going through that I want you to expedite. This is something very special."
"Shall I take it up," I asked, "with the Commanding Colonel?"
"I don't want you to discuss this with anyone," Mr. Hopkins ordered, "and it is not to go on the records. Don't make a big production of it, but just send it through quietly, in a hurry."
I asked how I was to identify the shipment when it arrived. He turned from the phone, and I could hear his voice: "How will Jordan know the shipment when it gets there?" He came back on the line and said: "The Russian Colonel out there will designate it for you. Now send this through as speedily as possible, and be sure you leave it off the records!"
Then a Russian voice broke in with a demand for Colonel Kotikov. I was full of curiosity when Kotikov had finished, and I wanted to know what it was all about and where the shipment was coming from. He said there would be more chemicals and that they would arrive from Canada.
"I show you," he announced. Presumably, after the talk with Mr. Hopkins, I had been accepted as a member of the "lodge." From his bundle on war chemicals the Colonel took the folder called "Bomb Powder." He drew out a paper sheet and set a finger against one entry. For a second time my eyes encountered the word "uranium." I repeat that in 1943 it meant as little to me as to most Americans, which was nothing.
This shipment was the one and only cash item to pass through my hands, except for private Russian purchases of clothing and liquor. It was the only one, out of a tremendous multitude of consignments, that I was ordered not to enter on my tally sheets. It was the only one I was forbidden to discuss with my superiors, and the only one I was directed to keep secret from everybody.
Despite Mr. Hopkins' urgency, there was a delay of five. weeks. On the morning of June 10th, I caught sight of a loaded C-47 which was idling on the runway. I went over and asked the pilot what was holding him up. He said he understood some kind of special shipment was still to come. Seven years afterward the pilot identified himself to the press as Air Forces Lieutenant Ben L. Brown, of Cincinnati.
I asked Colonel Kotikov about the plane, and he told me the shipment Mr. Hopkins was interested in had just arrived at the railroad yards, and that I should send a truck to pick it up. The consignment was escorted by a Russian guard from Toronto. I set down his name, and copied it later in my diary. It was Vladimir Anoufriev. I identified him with the initials "C.C." for "Canadian Courier."
Fifteen wooden cases were put aboard the transport, Which took off for Moscow by way of Alaska. At Fairbanks, Lieutenant Brown has related, one box fell from the plane, smashing a corner and spilling a small quantity of chocolatebrown powder. Out of curiosity, he picked up a handful of the unfamiliar grains, with a notion of asking somebody what they were. A Soviet officer slapped the crystals from his palm and explained nervously: "No, noóburn hands!"
Not until the latter part of 1949 was it definitely proved, from responsible records, that during the war Federal agencies delivered to Russia at least three consignments of uranium chemicals, totaling 1,465 pounds, or nearly threequarters of a ton. Confirmed also was the shipment of one kilogram, or 2.2 pounds, of uranium metal at a time when the total American stock was 4.5 pounds.
Implicated by name were the Lend-Lease Administration, the Department of Commerce, the Procurement Division of the Treasury, and the Board of Economic Warfare. The State Department became involved to the extent of refusing access to files of Lend-Lease and its successor, the Foreign Economic Administration.
The first two uranium shipments traveled through Great Falls, by air. The third was dispatched by truck and railway from Rochester, N. Y., to Portland, Ore., and then by ship to Vladivostok. The dates were March and June, 1943, and July, 1944. No doubt was left that the transaction discussed by Mr. Hopkins and myself was the one of June, 1943.
This was not merely the largest of our known uranium deals with the Soviet Union, it was also the most shocking. There seemed to be no lengths to which some American officials would not go in aiding Russia to master the secret of nuclear fission. For four years monopoly of the A-bomb was the cornerstone of our military and overseas policy, yet on September 23, 1949, long in advance of Washington estimates, President Truman announced that an atomic explosion had occurred in the Soviet Union.
In behalf of national security, the Manhattan Project during the spring of 1943 clapped an embargo on American exports of uranium compounds. But zealots in Washington appear to have resolved that Russia must have at all costs the ingredients for atomic experiment. The intensely pro-Soviet mood of that time may be judged from echoes in later years.
For example, there was Joseph E. Davies, Ambassador to the Soviet Union in 1936-39, and author of a book and movie of flagrant propaganda, Mission to Moscow. In an interview with the Times-Herald of Washington for Feb. 18, 1946, he was quoted as saying: "Russia, in self-defense, has every moral right to seek atomic bomb secrets through military espionage if excluded from such information by her former fighting allies!" There also was Professor Harold C. Urey, American scientist, who sat in the innermost circle of the Manhattan Project. Yet on Dec. 14, 1949, in a report of the Atlantic Union Committee, Dr. Urey said that Major Jordan should be court-martialed if he had removed anything from planes bound for Russia.
When American supplies were cut off, the device of outmaneuvering General Groves was to procure the materials clandestinely from Canada.* Not until 1946 did the commander of the Manhattan Project learn from the Un-American Activities Committee that his stockade had been undermined.[ * The government of Canada frowned on uranium sales, but thought the U.S. has the right to determine whether Russia should have the precious product. in fact, it would appear that Canada's alertness rather than ours prevented further shipments.]
My share in the revelation was testimony under oath leading to one conclusion onlyóthat the Canadian by-pass was aided by Mr. Hopkins. At his direction, Lend-Lease issued a certificate of release without which the consignment could not have moved. Lend-Lease channels of transportation and Lend-Lease personnel, such as myself, were used. Traces of the scheme were kept off Lend-Lease books by making it a "cash" transaction. The shipment was paid for with a check of the Amtorg Trading Corporation.
Because the initial branch of the airlift to Moscow was under American control, passage of the chemicals across United States territory could not be avoided, in Alaska if not Montana. On account of that fact, the cash nature of the project, it was necessary to obtain an export license from the Board of Economic Warfare. Such a document, covering a shipment of American origin, was first prepared. It was altered, to comply with the Canadian maneuver, by some BEW official whose identity has been concealed by the State Department. As amended, the license was issued on April 29, 1943. Its serial number was C-1643180.
But two facts were forgotten: (a) public carriers use invoices, and (b) the Air Forces kept tallies not only at Great Falls but Fairbanks.
By diligent searching, freight and airway bills yielded incontestable proof that 15 boxes of uranium chemicals were delivered at Great Falls on June 9, 1943, and were dispatched immediately, in a Lend-Lease plane, to the Soviet Union.
The shipment originated at Eldorado Mining & Refining, Ltd. of Great Bear Lake, and was sent through Port Hope, Ontario. It was authorized by a Canadian arms export permit, No. OF1666. The carrier was the Chicago, Milwaukee, St. Paul & Pacific Railway. Listed as consignee was Colonel A- N. Kotikov, resident agent of the Soviet Government Purchasing Commission at Gore Field, Great Falls.
The story behind the story is as follows: On Feb.1, 1943, Hermann H. Rosenberg of Chematar, Inc., New York City, received the first inquiry about uranium ever to reach his office. The applicant was the Soviet Purchasing Commission, which desired 220 pounds of uranium oxide, 220 pounds of uranium nitrate, and 25 pounds of uranium metal. At that date Oak Ridge was under construction, but would not be in operation for another year.
Six days earlier the War Production Board had issued General Reference Order M-285, controlling the distribution of uranium compounds among domestic industries like glass, pottery and ceramics. A loophole was left by overlooking the export of such materials for war purposes. The Russians claimed that they had urgent military need for uranium nitrate in medicinal research and for uranium oxide and metal as alloys in hardening gunbarrel steel. There was nothing for the U.S. to do but grant an OK, since we did not want to imply that we were suspicious of Russia's request.
Uranium metal was unavailable. On March 23, at Rosenberg's instance, the S. W. Shattuck Chemical Co. of Denver shipped four crates, weighing 691 pounds, to Colonel Kotikov at Great Falls. The Burlington railroad's bill of lading described the contents merely as "chemicals," but it was accompanied by a letter from Rosenberg to Kotikov designating the contents as 220 pounds of uranium nitrate and 200 (not 220) pounds of uranium oxide. Since it was a LendLease transaction, defrayed with American funds, no export license was required. The cargo was dispatched without friction along the Pipeline.
But the War Production Board, from which clearance had been sought, alerted the Manhattan Project. It was too late to halt the Shattuck sale. General Groves reluctantly approved it on the ground that it would be unwise to "tip off" Russia as to the importance of uranium chemicalsóa fact with which Moscow was only too familiar.
During the investigation, I was embarrassed by questions as to why tables of exports to the Soviet Union contained no mention of uranium. The Shattuck consignment was legitimate. It had been authorized by Lend-Lease, the War Production Board, and the Manhattan Project.
Some months later I ran into John F. Moynihan, formerly of the Newark News editorial staff...... "I beard you floundering about," be said, "and wished I could tell you something you didn't know. I was sent to Denver to hush up the records in the Shattuck matter. it was hidden under the phrase, 'salts and compounds,' in an entry covering a different metal."
General Groves moved rapidly to stop the leak through which the Shattuck boxes had slipped. By early April he had formed a nationwide embargo by means of voluntary contracts with chemical brokers. They promised to grant the United States first right to purchase all uranium oxide, uranium nitrate and sodium uranate received by the contractors.
The uranium black-out was discovered by Rosenberg when he tried to fill another order from the Soviet Purchasing Commission, for 500 pounds each of uranium nitrate and uranium oxide. On April 23, 1943, Rosenberg was in touch with the Canadian Radium & Uranium Corp. of New York, which was exclusive sales agent for Eldorado Mining & Refining, Ltd., a producer of uranium at Great Bear Lake.
An agreement to fill the Soviet order was negotiated with such dispatch that in four days Rosenberg was able to report victory to the Purchasing Commission. The shipment from Ontario to Great Falls and Moscow followed in due course.
Ile Port Hope machination had the advantage, among other things, of by-passing the War Production Board, which was sure to warn the Manhattan Project if it knew the facts, but could be kept in ignorance because its jurisdiction ran only south of the border.
General Groves was advised at once of the Soviet application for 1,000 pounds of uranium salts. He was not disturbed, being confident the embargo would stand. After declining to endorse the application, he approved it later in the hope of detecting whether the Russians would unearth uranium stocks which the Manhattan Project had overlooked. American industries were consuming annually, before the war, upwards of 200 tons of uranium chemicals.
"We had no expectation," General Groves testified December 7, 1949, "of permitting that material to go out of this country. It would have been stopped."[1] So far as the United States was concerned, the embargo held fast. The truth that it had been side-stepped by means of resort to Canadian sources did not come to the General's knowledge until three years later.
Another violation of atomic security was represented by the third known delivery to Russia, in 1944. It proved to be uranium nitrate. During May of that year, Colonel Kotikov showed me a warning from the Soviet Purchasing Commission to look out for a shipment of uranium, weighing 500 pounds, which was to have travel priority. The Colonel was soon. returning home. As the climax of his American mission, he proposed to fly the precious stuff to Moscow with his own hands.
Disguised as a "commercial transaction" within American territory, the deal was managed by Lend-Lease. Chematar and Canadian Radium & Uranium were abandoned in favor of the Procurement Division of the Treasury Department, although the Treasury, under regulations, had no authority to make uranium products available to the Soviet Union.
Contractors were asked to bid, and the winner was the Eastman Kodak Company. Somewhere in this process, the expected 500 pounds shrank to 45. Eastman Kodak reported the order to the War Production Board as a domestic commercial item.
Whatever the motive, it was determined not to send the compound by air. After a Treasury inspection in Rochester, the MacDaniel Trucking Company drove it to the Army Ordnance Depot at Terre Haute, Ind., arriving July 24.* The shipment turned up in freight car No. 97352 of the Erie Railroad, and got to North Portland, Ore., on Aug. 11. By means of shifts not yet divulged, the uranium nitrate found itself aboard a Russian steamship, Kashirstroi, which left for Vladivostok on Oct. 3. Colonel Kotikov, who had planned a triumphal entry into Moscow with a quarter-ton of "bomb powder" as a trophy, gave up the project in disgust on learning that the shipment would be only 45 pounds.[ * From the hearings of the Un-American Activities Committee, Dec. 5, 1949, p. 932: "MR. TAVENNER: Were there shipments of uranium passing through your field which originated at places other than Canada after you received the Canadian shipments? MR. JORDAN: I believe the other shipments came from Army Ordnance'']
In charge of uranium purchases for the Manhattan Project in 1944 was Dr. Phillip L. Merritt. Appearing January 24, 1950, before the Un-American Activities Committee, Dr. Merritt swore he was taken by surprise, a day earlier, on discovering for the first time that the Eastman Kodak order had been shipped to Russia by way of Army Ordnance.
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Tuesday, December 01, 2009
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Category: News and Politics
Good Luck on December 13 my Catalonian Friends! Many blessings of freedom and Independence be to You, Prairy
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Tuesday, December 01, 2009
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Category: News and Politics
A message to all members of Friends of the NorbeckThe Forest Service is proposing a sanitation logging and thinning project "to reduce mountain pine beetle activity" in a portion of the proposed Okawita Paha National Monument.
Comments are needed demanding a full Environmental Impact Statement for this proposal.
The use of a Categorical Exclusion to reduce the needed NEPA analysis is inappropriate: the proposed National Monument and sacred landscape designation creates extraordinary circumstances that require a comprehensive environmental analysis.
The background on the Quincy Bug Project and comment submission link can be found here.
Please forward this message to your contacts concerned with the Okawita Paha National Monument.
-- brian
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Sunday, November 29, 2009
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Category: Life
Memories in a Shoebox
Cleaning out my Life Making room for generations to come Oh my God, memories in a Shoebox, and my reslove has come undone... Put it all back, close the lid My Heart knows, Peace has won....
Prairy 11282009
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Saturday, November 28, 2009
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Category: Dreams and the Supernatural
"They" Killed the Old Oaks
and Felled them across
the Rail Road tracks
so the Trains would Wreck...
but "who" is "They"
and "why" did "Who"
want to kill...
Old Oaks
and "Main Steam Stream Dreams?"
Prairy 11272009
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Saturday, November 28, 2009
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Category: Dreams and the Supernatural
dreaming n dreaming and this one is strange....:
ANDROGYN
is not a man...
nor a woman...
...never has been
...never will it be
that's Androgyn's plan
ANDROGYNESIS
Prairy 11252009
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Thursday, November 26, 2009
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Category: News and Politics
Defenders of the Black Hills P. O. Box 2003, Rapid City, SD 57709 Phone: (605) 399 -1868 Nov. 24, 2009 PRESS RELEASE “Group seeks designation of Sacred Landscape” “Promotes Okawita Paha National Monument in the Black Hills” The Black Hills for millennia have been considered sacred by more than thirty Native American nations from North America. The sacred peak, Opahata I, also known as Harney Peak, is considered to be the “center of all that is” to many Native American nations. The surrounding Okawita Paha area, literally “Gathering Place”, is considered a sacred landscape that was used for thousands of years in traditional Native American spiritual and cultural practices. Prior to the incursion of Euro-Americans, people of the Great Sioux Nation gathered at Okawita Paha at the beginning of every new year which is the first day of Spring. They gathered to welcome back the Thunder Nation and gave thanks for the renewal of all life: plants, animals, birds, insects, all living beings. Their prayers were for all of creation and reminded everyone of the relatedness of everything. The people of the Great Sioux Nation must preserve these spiritual traditions and cultural identities, and complete these practices in their rightful places. The Okawita Paha sacred landscape provides a place for traditional Native American spirituality and is unsuited for commercial and secular activities such as logging, prescribed burning, and building of roads. The Okawita Paha sacred landscape, part of which is the Black Elk Wilderness, is the last place in the Black Hills that provides protection and sanctuary for wildlife. Defenders of the Black Hills hereby publicly endorses the designation of the roughly 40,000 acres of National Forest System lands shown on the accompanying map as the Okawita Paha National Monument. We support transfer of these lands to management by the National Park Service with a vigorous training program for Native American personnel to be managed as a sacred landscape and wildlife sanctuary. As a sacred landscape, traditional Native American spiritual practices may be freely exercised, spiritual practices that are once again resurfacing after nearly 100 years of suppression. A “sacred landscape” is a natural landscape where the Creator’s creation is recognized in all the rocks, water, and wildlife that are present on the land. Providing a place for traditional spiritual practices of reverence and respect towards the land is an integral part of such a sacred landscape designation. Protecting wildlife from disturbance, harassment, and trespass is consistent with a sacred landscape designation, as is providing a secure breeding place. Impacts on wildlife, other than those in harmony with traditional spiritual practices, would be subject to the fines and penalties already established in the Norbeck Organic Act of 1920 and updated relative to inflation. The restrictions imposed by a Wilderness designation are consistent with a sacred landscape designation. However, management in a sacred landscape would be restricted to natural fire which is more in tune with a “natural” designation than current Wilderness landscape management practices. The proposed Okawita Paha National Monument would comprise roughly 40,000 acres of current National Forest System (NFS) lands in the Black Hills of South Dakota with management by the National Park Service. Non-NFS lands such as private inholdings, Custer State Park lands, and Mount Rushmore National Memorial are not included in this proposal and will not be subject to the management restrictions proposed for the Okawita Paha National Monument. Defenders of the Black Hills strongly supports the designation of these lands as the Okawita Paha National Monument to be jointly managed by the United States and the Great Sioux Nation in recognition of the peace promised in the Fort Laramie Treaty of 1868, and in the spirit of reconciliation as proposed by late SD Governor George Mickelson. In addition, such a designation would finally uphold the true essence of the Indian Religious Freedom Act of 1978. #### For more information contact: Charmaine White Face, Coordinator at 605-343-5387 or Brian Brademeyer at 605-574-4152. Defenders of the Black Hills is a non-profit organization composed of Native and non-Native American people who are concerned about the restoration and preservation of the natural environment of the Black Hills in South Dakota and Wyoming and the surrounding grasslands. To learn more about Defenders go to: www.defendblackhills.org/joomla Okawita Paha National Monument
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Wednesday, November 25, 2009
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Category: Dreams and the Supernatural
Everything is moving Nothing stays the same I can not easily put into words what I was shown and could comprehend. It was so simple to understand. I can't get over why it has been overlooked? I will try.... We are moving into another world we always have been we are thinking so three dimensionally and even if you stand in the zero it's hard to comprehend, again because it's so simple. we are moving the earth is moving the solar system is moving the cosmos is moving everything is moving it can be moving forward sideways up or down and we can't see nor comprehend infinity.... yet it's simply there. Wish you could have been there but wait, you are! Prairy 11242009
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