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Shotgun



Last Updated: 12/7/2009

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Gender: Male
Status: Single
Age: 27
Sign: Leo

City: Washington D.C.
State: Washington DC
Country: US
Signup Date: 11/22/2008

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August 13, 2009 - Thursday 

Current mood:  cantankerous
I decided to ask Dr. Sarfati a question at the recent Worldview Conference. I was curious about part of his presentation. To be honest…I’ve had questions about a particular “creationist” model for some time. I’ll preface this question by admitting to a long and pleasant relationship with the Young Earth Creation movement and I am particularly fond of Dr. Sarfati. I’m not trying to pick apart the movement or offer anything other than helpful criticism. It seems to me that a bit of naturalism has surreptitiously infiltrated the paradigms of popular creationists.

To the point: Dr. Sarfati discussed a certain critique against evolution made by C.S. Lewis. I don’t remember the particular citation, though I recognize the argument from Lewis’ “Miracles.” In the main, Lewis argues that evolution denies rational beings true beliefs (since evolution produces what is useful not necessarily what is true.) Christian Philosopher Alvin Plantinga has formulated a more analytical statement of this argument commonly known as the “Evolutionary Argument Against Naturalism.” If Naturalism is true, then we have little reason to believe that our beliefs are true.

In this way, natural selection within an autonomous universe is critiqued epistemologically. But what happens when we apply the same critique to post-flood creation models? The model says that after the flood natural selection occured at rapid levels…as Dr. Sarfati demonstrated: The dogs with short hair could have died during the ice-age, leaving their shaggy brother behind. The shaggy brother produces generations of shaggy dogs. I see no reason why Lewis’ critique would not apply to Dr. Sarfati’s model of diversification.

If autonomous nature is going to guide our developement, then we cannot trust our beliefs to be true. Furthermore from a theological perspective…as I’ve argued elsewhere…if man is not the responsible causal agent in nature, then we cannot legally be held accountable for sin. Creationist diversification models have a lot of problems to surmount in my opinion.
Mark J.A.

 
Interesting thoughts, enjoyed it.  I think, however, it misses an entire afterstep, it underscores the ability of consciousness and its role in deciphering the true from the untrue.  Evolution produced in humans a higher cognitive ability, the step that Lewis's argument misses here is that with the useful came a tool for figuring out the true. 

***"if man is not the responsible causal agent in nature, then we cannot legally be held accountable for sin."***

This is particularly interesting, can you expand on your thoughts here?

Peace!
Mark
 
Posted by Mark J.A. on August 14, 2009 - Friday - 2:38 PM
[Reply to this
Shotgun

 
Hey Mark,

In all fairness...I wrote this blog to infuriate the YEC and didn't aim to flesh out or defend Lewis' argument against naturalism.

You also ask about my statement concerning man being the responsible causal agent in nature.  In a conversation on another blog I suggested that it might be prudent to present a fully formed argument for this (for the benefit of Mr. ScanMan.) So, since you've also asked about it, I may go ahead and publish something soon.

In short:  classic reformed theology posits that God is omniscient, and omnipotent...and yet is not responsible for Evil.  The orthodox reformed position holds that God...while being the primary causal agent of evil, is not the author of it (in that he is not responsible for it.)  Man...on the other-hand...is the responsible causal agent (in nature) of evil, and therefore, is legally accountable by God's law, for carrying out of his sin.  Now...I understand that you as an atheist will have all sorts of problems with this reformed position...but the argument is aimed at the Christian.

So...if you were a Christian, then the above theology must be appealed to in order to explain "evil."  It's the case then, that if man were NOT the responsible causal agent in nature, that he could not legally be held accountable for sin...and Christ's death was in vain.  The Christian who posits some form of theistic evolution is saying that God works out His will for man by manipulating natural forces to bring about man...man's choices, man's diversity, man's dilemma's, etc.  This appeal to theistic evolution makes nature the responsible causal agent, (not man) therefore...the theistic evolutionist can no longer legitimately answer the problem of evil in the historic orthodox way.

Many non-reformed Christians may try to answer the "problem of evil" in some way other than by appeal to historic reformed theology...if they do so, then the Atheist (like you) is ready and waiting to point out how ridiculous their posited God (and resulting system) is.  And, rightly so.

So...if some Christian presents to you some idea of theistic evolution, you can reply that if such were true, that particular Christian's entire religion is absurd (since Christ died for nothing.)

I call this my "economical argument against theistic evolution" and have here only presented a summary.  I intend to write it out in an article where I tie up the loose ends and draw a very strong conclusion.

 
Posted by Shotgun on August 17, 2009 - Monday - 4:11 PM
[Reply to this
ScanMan

 
Good Blog...

God is responsible for everything...everything. Good and Evil.

Satan serves at God's discretion...Satan may think that he has free will...but it is an illusion.

Job serves as a prime example. I don't think I need to elaborate...the first few chapters do all of the 'splainin'.

Look at the Garden...prime example...total setup.

What father would set his child loose in a playroom with fun toys and good things to eat and then set a lovely looking 'poisoned' lollipop in the middle of the room, and then tell his child not to eat it?  Come on...

Either the Garden account was a fanciful fabrication of a tale told around the campfires, or God intentionally planned the whole fall for a reason.  Strangely enough, I choose the latter.

Even, with all of this in mind, I do not resent God...I honestly believe that he had no other choice...God has set an elaborate universal machine into motion that is producing his children, his friends.

I cannot account for the suffering that his creation has and is going through at the hands of this universe and 'evil' men, but I am sure that in the end, the contrast of his love and reward to what was endured will be overwhelming, causing the 'chaff' of our existence to be burned away, leaving only the good.

Peace

 
Posted by ScanMan on August 28, 2009 - Friday - 4:39 PM
[Reply to this
Shotgun

 
Thanks Scan,

I intend to write out my "Economic Argument Against Theistic Evolution" analytically at some point.  I'll number my premises and flesh out each one in an easy to follow format so that no one will confuse what I'm trying to say.

If there are any flaws in it, I hope to have them worked out through any discussion the blog generates either here, or in the various other places I may post it.  I intend it to include long-age models like those of Hugh Ross, and the day-age of Kline, and others.

 
Posted by Shotgun on August 28, 2009 - Friday - 5:58 PM
[Reply to this
J. P.
J. Paul Dill

 
Shotgun, in your comment you wrote:

//"The Christian who posits some form of theistic evolution is saying that God works out His will for man by manipulating natural forces to bring about man...man's choices, man's diversity, man's dilemma's, etc.  This appeal to theistic evolution makes nature the responsible causal agent, (not man) therefore...the theistic evolutionist can no longer legitimately answer the problem of evil in the historic orthodox way."//

It seems to me that there is an awful lot of our twentieth/twenty-first century understanding of the Genesis text in the first place. God did not have a physical body as we do (other than the possibility of a different dimensional physiology which 'spirit' may allude to). If God did not use physical hands to form Adam in the dust, then how did He do it and what did He use? These are all things that I have been pondering for a while now.

Also, there seems to always be differences in the meaning of evolution. I was recently debating one particularly antagonistic atheist who balked at my use of Neo-Darwinism and Meta-Darwinism as they were absurd. I have also been scolded for calling it 'natural methodological evolution' (from Phillip Johnson). At any rate it would seem that to hold your high standard of accountability in a consistent manner, God would be charged as guilty whether He formed man immediately or through some sort of process that He arranged. I hesitate using the term 'natural' here because I am trying to come to an understanding of the meaning of the word. It seems too self-serving for the atheist to use against the very God who created nature.

Godspeed!

JP



 
Posted by J. P. on October 16, 2009 - Friday - 6:39 PM
[Reply to this
Shotgun

 
That is a very relavent critique JP...one I haven't thought of or heard before.  I dont' think it savages the argument though, but I'll have to seriously think it through.

Hearing relevent criticism is very valuable to me...thanks alot!
 
Posted by Shotgun on October 16, 2009 - Friday - 7:11 PM
[Reply to this
J. P.
J. Paul Dill

 
Well bro, I hope that you will be able to give me some food for thought on the issues above. I started reading Genesis Unbound by Dr Sailhammer a month ago and it really makes me think. I've been through it all, ICR, Ken Ham, Hugh Ross, etc. 

I've been to several Illinois YEC conferences and meetings and have even volunteered. As I discovered more and more serious Bible theologians such as Norman Geisler rejecting YEC it caused me to wonder. The main argument from Ken Ham, Kent Hovind, etc. is the issue of sin and death. Over time I thought about the fact that hair and nails are made of dead cells and how that would imply that they were completely bald if there was absolutely no death. If there was absolutely no death, then that would have some very unusual ramifications. Cells, bugs and plants are all either curiously protected from death or death was present in at least some way prior to the fall. In either case, I think that old earth creation could at least be just as feasible as YEC in regards to to sin and death. (God could just as easily protected microbes for a million years as He could have for whatever time may have lapsed between creation and the fall. At the same time, if death was already present in one form or another, then why couldn't it have included animals?) 

Not being 100% sold on OEC, I came into a very tough debate on evolution with a naturalist. I had trouble getting across the issue of certain hereditary links that are thought to have come from chimps. So I pulled out my wallet and bought "The Evolution Controversy" by Thomas Fowler and Daniel Kuebler. It gave me some really good ammunition against "natural" evolution, but it dealt some very hard blows to all the various theories on origins. They happen to be theistic evolutionists. It has caused me to really think through some tough theological and historical issues. Suffice it to say, I'm still not convinced of common decent, let alone whole sale evolution--even with God at the starting point. It is interesting however that many of the ID proponents do accept common decent which really throws the evolutionists into a state of confusion since they have been lied to by evolutionists and duped into thinking that they are all YEC.

Of course some of the things out there on Genesis include myth, allegory, symbolism, literal (day=24 hours, YEC; day=an undisclosed period of time, OEC), etc. Gerald L. Schroeder has some really interesting thoughts but another scientist claims his numbers don't add up (http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Gerald_Schroeder). At any rate, Dr Sailhammer offers even more to chew on then perhaps anybody else. At first it sounds really ridiculous, but upon further study it seems to harmonize with Scripture. He basically comes at it completely from the original Hebrew text, tossing aside any scientific obligations. He thinks that creation is limited to verse one and that the rest of the creation account is the Garden of Eden. Yesterday I was reading through the Book of Jeremiah and came to something that stunned me. Jeremiah
4:23, "I beheld the earth, and, it was without form and void; and the heavens, and they had no light." This is in the context of God judging Judah for their sins. There is absolutely no association here with Genesis 1. This implies heavy symbolism that would coincide with Dr. Sailhammer's interpretation. 

Sorry for writing you a book bro - thanks for taking out some of your time. Hope it fuels your fire and arouses interesting debates! 

JP





 
Posted by J. P. on October 16, 2009 - Friday - 9:57 PM
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