Diet is the most important component in keeping a pug healthy. Pugs are prone to diabetes, heart disease, blindness, obesity, skin allergies, breathing problems, and knee problems (luxating patella). A lowfat, lowcarb diet will help keep your pug healthy and will be the best preventative for any of the diseases mentioned above.
FOOD
Most dog foods are not made or measured to provide a pug with the best nutrients. They are measured out to feed dogs with other body makeups. Since pugs frames are short and stocky, I would not recommend feeding your pug the suggested amount on the packages. Pugs should eat no more than 1/3 a cup of dry food with maybe 1 tablespoon of wet food 2 times a day. I do not recommend free feeding or feeding once a day for a pug. A pug needs to metabolize his/her food like we do, so small feedings twice a day are better than one large feeding.
I recommend the following foods : Merrick, Wellness, Eagle Pack Holistic (only), and Solid Gold, all of these foods were not part of the recall. All of these foods are available in wet and dry.
SNACKS
I recommend no more than 2 dry biscuits along with one natural food treat a day. Some great prepackaged treats are : Eagle Pack Holistix, Natural Balance Duck and Potato Treats, Wellness Sweet Potato and Whitefish and the Rodeo Ring Treats. Sold Gold also has many great treats!
Natural foods as treats are also great. My list includes:
Baby Carrots
Papaya
Sliced Pears or Apples
Mangoes
Raw String Beans
Mashed Blueberries and Bananas (1-2 tablespoons)
EXERCISE
Keeping your pug at a healthy weight is very important because this will help keep your pugs knees from needing surgery in the future and will prevent your pug from having hip problems. My husband and I hike with our pugs a minimum of 5 days a week. We prepare for our hike by packing a lot of water, a squirt bottle with water to squirt their heads when they get a little overheated and take plenty of breaks. If your pug is overweight, start slowly and walk only in the morning or in the evening when it is cool.
Keeping your pug under 22 lbs is optimum unless he is a pug that is tall and with a large frame, if so then 27-28 lbs is good.
WHAT YOUR VET WON'T TELL YOU
Many pugs suffer horribly from skin allergies and vets are quick to prescribe antibiotics. Eating a clean and healthy diet will prevent your pug from skin allergies. If you pug is itchy, licks his/her paws, scoots their butt on the floor, has dark spots on his/her body, has stinky underarms, it is a clear sign of food allergies. Most vets do not pick up on this and will treat a pug with antibiotics for a very long time, I have even heard of vets saying, "Sorry, there is nothing else I can do". I have heard many stories of vets telling their patients that it is OK to eat foods like Beneful or Pedigree or any other food that is readily available at your local supermarket. RULE OF THUMB: IF YOU CAN BUY IT AT YOUR LOCAL A&P, IT MOST LIKELY IS NOT GOOD FOR YOUR PUG!!!!!
Keep your pug on a clean and healthy diet and you will not only save a ton of money on vet bills, but your baby will live a longer and healthier life. For those pugs with severe allergy symptoms, stay tuned, I will post my next blog with some helpful information to help rid your pug of yeast and food allergy symptoms!